Referencia de teclado e de rato de Inkscape

This document describes the default keyboard and mouse shortcuts of Inkscape, corresponding to the share/keys/default.xml file in your Inkscape installation. Some of the keyboard shortcuts may not be available for non-US keyboard layouts, but most (not all) of these shortcuts are configurable by the user. You can create custom shortcuts and load custom keyboard shortcut files in the Inkscape Preferences, or by following the instructions in the default.xml file.

Unless noted otherwise, keypad keys (such as arrows, Home, End, +, -, digits) are supposed to work the same as corresponding regular keys. If you have a new shortcut idea, please contact the developers (by writing to the devel mailing list or by submitting a feature request).

Ferramentas

F1, sSelector
EspazoSelector (temporal)
O espazo cambia temporalmente á ferramenta Selector; ao premer outra vez Espazo vólvese á ferramenta anterior.
When the "Mouse move pans when Space is pressed" option is on in Preferences, Space+mouse drag pans canvas instead of switching to/from Selector.
F2, nFerramenta de Nodos
Maiúsculas+F2, wFerramenta de Retoque
F3, zFerramenta Zoom
mMeasure tool
F4, rFerramenta Rectángulo
Maiúsculas+F4, xFerramenta Caixa 3D
F5, eFerramenta Elipse/arco
Maiúsculas+F9, *Ferramenta Estrela
F9, iFerramenta Espiral
F6, pFerramenta Lapis (a man alzada)
Maiúsculas+F6, bFerramenta Pluma (Bézier)
Ctrl+F6, cFerramenta de Caligrafía
F8, tFerramenta Texto
Maiúsculas+F3, aFerramenta Aerosol
Maiúsculas+EFerramenta Goma
Maiúsculas+F7, uFerramenta Lata de pintura
Ctrl+F1, gFerramenta Degradado
F7, dFerramenta Contagotas
Ctrl+F2, oFerramenta Conector
Ao facer dobre clic nos botóns das ferramentas ábrese a caixa de diálogo de Preferencias mostrando a páxina da ferramenta correspondente.

Caixas de diálogo

Abrir

Maiúsculas+Ctrl+FRecheo e trazo
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+WPaleta de mostras
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+TTexto e tipo de letra
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+MTransformar
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+LCapas
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+AAliñar e distribuír
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+OPropiedades do obxecto
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+HHistorial de cambios
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+XEditor de XML
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+DDocument Properties
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+PPreferencias de Inkscape
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+EExportar a PNG
Ctrl+FBuscar
Maiúsculas+Alt+BVectorizar un mapa de bits
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+7Efectos de camiño
Ctrl+Alt+KVerificación ortográfica
Estes atallos abren unha nova xanela de diálogo se non estaba aberta xa, senón enfócase a caixa de diálogo correspondente.

Activar ou desactivar a visibilidade

F12activar ou desactivar as caixas de diálogo
Isto oculta temporalmente todas as caixas de diálogo abertas; ao volver premer F12 vólvense mostrar.

Dentro dunha caixa de diálogo

Escvolver ao lenzo
Ctrl+F4, Ctrl+Wpechar a caixa de diálogo
Tabir ao seguinte widget
Maiúsculas+Tabir ao widget anterior
Introdefinir o novo valor
Isto acepta o novo valor que introduciu nun campo de texto e devólvelle o foco ao lenzo.
Espazo, Introactivar o botón ou lista actual
Ctrl+Re Páx, Ctrl+Av Páxnunha caixa de diálogo con varias lapelas, cambia de lapela
Ctrl+Fopen a search field in a dialog with a list
Start typing to select the first match. In some dialogs, this will only find elements starting with the search term (e.g. Text and Font), in others (e.g. XML editor), it will find all elements that contain the search term. Use the up/down arrows to select the next matching element.

XML editor

*expand all children and subchildren of the currently selected element
+expand direct children of the currently selected element
-collapse the currently selected element
Inicio, Finselect the topmost/lowermost visible element in the list
Frecha arriba, Frecha abaixoselect the previous/next visible element in the list
Re Páx, Av Páxselect element on previous/next page of list
Ctrl+Introset the attribute's value
Ao editar o valor dun atributo no Editor de XML, isto define o novo valor (o mesmo que premer no botón «Definir o atributo»).

Tool controls bar

Acceder

The tool controls bar at the top of the document window provides different buttons and controls for each tool.
Alt+Xir ao primeiro campo editable

Navegar

Tabir ao seguinte campo
Maiúsculas+Tabir ao campo anterior
Use these to navigate between fields in the tool controls bar (the value in the field you leave, if changed, is accepted).

Cambiar os valores

Frecha arriba, Frecha abaixovariar o valor en 0,1
Re Páx, Av Páxvariar o valor en 5,0
Introaceptar o novo valor
Isto acepta o novo valor que introduciu nun campo de texto e devólvelle o foco ao lenzo.
Esccancelar os cambios, volver ao lenzo
Isto cancela calquera cambio feito nun campo de texto e devolve o foco ao lenzo.
Ctrl+Zcancelar os cambios
Isto cancela calquera cambio que teña realizado nun campo de texto pero permanece no campo.

Lenzo

Zoom

=, +aumentar o zoom
-reducir o zoom
The keypad +/- keys do zooming even when you are editing a text object, unless NumLock is on.
clic do botón central do rato, Ctrl+clic do botón dereito do ratoaumentar o zoom
Maiúsculas+clic do botón central do rato, Maiúsculas+clic do botón dereito do ratoreducir o zoom
Ctrl+roda do ratoaumentar ou reducir o zoom
When the "Mouse wheel zooms by default" option is on in Preferences, Ctrl+wheel scrolls instead of zooming. To zoom, use wheel without Ctrl.
Maiúsculas+middle button dragzoom into the area
Alt+Zactivar o campo de zoom
The zoom field in the lower right corner of the window allows you to specify zoom level precisely.
Qquick zoom
Zooms to selection, or doubles the current zoom factor if nothing is selected, until key is released.

Preset zooms

1zoom 1:1
2zoom 1:2
3zoom to selection
4zoom to drawing
5zoom to page
Ctrl+E, 6zoom to page width

Historial de zoom

`(back quote) previous zoom
Maiúsculas+`next zoom
With these keys, you can travel back and forth through the history of zooms in this session.

Scroll (pan)

Ctrl+frechasdesprazar o lenzo
Scrolling by keys is accelerated, i.e. it speeds up when you press Ctrl+arrows in quick succession, or press and hold.
middle button dragpan canvas
Maiúsculas+right button drag, Ctrl+right button dragpan canvas
roda do ratodesprazar o lenzo verticalmente
When the "Mouse wheel zooms by default" option is on in Preferences, mouse wheel zooms instead of scrolling. To scroll, use Ctrl+wheel.
Maiúsculas+roda do ratodesprazar o lenzo horizontalmente
When the "Left mouse button pans when Space is pressed" option is on in Preferences, Space+mouse drag also pans canvas.

Guías, grades, axuste

mouse dragdrag off a ruler to create guide
Drag off the horizontal or vertical ruler to create a new guideline. Drag a guideline onto the ruler to delete it.
mouse dragarrastre unha guía para movela
Maiúsculas+mouse dragdrag a guide (not near anchor) to rotate it
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+mouse dragrotate guide with angle snapping
Supreliminar guía
|, Maiúsculas+\toggle guide visibility
For activating / deactivating snapping to guides, use the snap bar or the global snapping toggle (% key).
When you create a new guide by dragging off the ruler, guide visibility is automatically turned on.
#, Maiúsculas+3toggle grids visibility
For activating / deactivating snapping to grids, use the snap bar or the global snapping toggle (% key).
Note that only the 3 key on the main keyboard works, not on the keypad.
%toggle snapping on and off
This toggle affects snapping to grids, guides, and objects in all tools. The settings in the snap bar determine which snap targets and snapping points will snap.

Display mode

Ctrl+keypad 5toggle normal/no filters/outline mode

Document

Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Rresize page to current selection, or to the drawing if nothing is selected

Paleta

These keys work both in the floating palette dialog and in the palette frame at the bottom of the window.
clicdefinir a cor de recheo da selección
Maiúsculas+clicdefinir a cor do trazo da selección
clic do botón dereito do ratoopen pop-up menu
mouse dragdrag fill color to objects
Maiúsculas+mouse dragdrag stroke color to objects
To change fill/stroke of an object by dragging color on it, that object need not be selected.
You can also drag colors to the Fill (F) and Stroke (S) indicators in the statusbar to change the selection.
roda do ratoscroll palette

Ficheiro

Ctrl+Ncrear un novo documento
Ctrl+Oabrir un documento
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Eexportar a PNG
Ctrl+Iimportar un mapa de bits ou unha imaxe vectorial
Ctrl+Pimprimir o documento
Ctrl+Sgardar o documento
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Sgardar cun novo nome
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Alt+Sgardar unha copia
Ctrl+Qsaír de Inkscape

Xanela

Ctrl+Ractivar/desactivar as regras
Ctrl+Bactivar/desactivar as barras de desprazamento
Maiúsculas+Alt+Ptoggle palette
F11activar/desactivar o modo a pantalla completa
Maiúsculas+F11toggle toolbars
Ctrl+F11toggle toolbars and fullscreen
F10menú principal
Os menús tamén se pode activar premendo Alt e a letra subliñada no nome do menú.
Maiúsculas+F10, clic do botón dereito do ratomenú emerxente (contextual)
Ctrl+F4, Ctrl+Wpechar a xanela do documento
Isto pecha Inkscape se só hai unha xanela de documento aberta.
Ctrl+Tabseguinte xanela de documento
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Tabanterior xanela de documento
These cycle through the active document windows forward and backward.

Extensions

Alt+Qprevious extension
Maiúsculas+Alt+Qprevious extension settings

Capas

Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Ncrear unha nova capa
Maiúsculas+Re Páxmove to layer above
Maiúsculas+Av Páxmove to layer below
Estas ordes moven os obxectos seleccionados dunha capa a outra.
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Re Páxelevar a capa
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Av Páxbaixar a capa
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Inicioelevar a capa á cima
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Finbaixar a capa ao fondo
These commands move the current layer among its siblings (normally other layers).

Hide/lock

Maiúsculas+clicselect a layer and toggle visibility (eye icon) or lock status (lock icon) on the other layers
Maiúsculas+Alt+clictoggle visibility (eye icon) or lock status (lock icon) on the unselected layers
These commands apply to the Layers dialog's icons only.

Obxecto

Desfacer/refacer

Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Y, Ctrl+Zdesfacer
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Z, Ctrl+Yrefacer

Portarretallos

Ctrl+C, Ctrl+Inscopiar a selección
Ctrl+X, Maiúsculas+Suprcortar a selección
Ctrl+V, Maiúsculas+Inspaste clipboard
This places the clipboard objects at the mouse cursor, or at the center of the window if mouse is outside the canvas.
When editing text with the text tool, this pastes the text from the clipboard into the current text object.
Ctrl+Alt+Vpaste in place
This places the clipboard objects into the original location from which they were copied.
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Vpegar o estilo
This applies the style of the (first of the) copied object(s) to the current selection.
If a gradient handle (in Gradient tool) or a text span (in Text tool) are selected, they get the style instead of the entire object.
Ctrl+7paste path effect
This applies the path effect of the copied path to the paths/shapes in the current selection.

Duplicar

Ctrl+Dduplicar a selección
New object(s) are placed exactly over the original(s) and selected.

Clonar

Alt+Dclonar o obxecto
A clone can be moved/scaled/rotated/skewed independently, but it updates the path, fill, and stroke from its original.
The clone is placed exactly over the original object and is selected.
You can only clone one object at a time; if you want to clone several objects together, group them and clone the group.
Maiúsculas+Alt+Ddesligar o clon
Unlinking a clone cuts the link to the original, turning the clone into a plain copy.
Maiúsculas+Dseleccionar o orixinal
To find out which object this is a clone of, select the clone and give this command. The original will be selected.

Mapas de bits

Alt+BCrear unha copia de mapa de bits
This exports the selected object(s) (all other objects hidden) as PNG in the document's directory and imports it back as embedded bitmap.
The imported bitmap is placed over the original selection and is selected.
Maiúsculas+Alt+Bvectorizar un mapa de bits
This opens the Trace Bitmap dialog allowing you to convert a bitmap object to path(s).

Patróns

Alt+Iobject(s) to pattern
This converts the selection to a rectangle with tiled pattern fill.
Maiúsculas+Alt+Ipattern to object(s)
Each selected object with pattern fill is broken into the same object without fill and a single pattern object.

Guides

Maiúsculas+Gobject(s) to guide(s)

Agrupar

Maiúsculas+Ctrl+U, Ctrl+Gagrupar os obxectos seleccionados
Use Ctrl+click to select objects within group.
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+G, Ctrl+Udesagrupar os grupos seleccionados
This removes only one level of grouping; press Ctrl+U repeatedly to ungroup nested groups.

Align

Ctrl+Alt+Hcenter selected objects on vertical axis
Ctrl+Alt+Tcenter selected objects on horizontal axis
Ctrl+Alt+keypad 5center selected objects on horizontal and vertical axis
Ctrl+Alt+keypad 4align left edges of selected objects
Ctrl+Alt+keypad 8align top edges of selected objects
Ctrl+Alt+keypad 6align right edges of selected objects
Ctrl+Alt+keypad 2align bottom edges of selected objects
Objects are aligned relative to the anchor point set in the "Relative to" field in the "Align and Distribute" dialog.

Orde-Z

Inicioelevar a selección á cima
Finbaixar a selección ao fondo
Re Páxelevar a selección un nivel
Av Páxbaixar a selección un nivel

Camiño

Converter en camiño

Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Cconverter os obxectos seleccionados en camiños
Ctrl+Alt+Cconverter o trazo en camiño

Operacións booleanas

Ctrl++unión
Union combines any number of objects into a single path, removing overlaps.
Ctrl+-diferencia
Difference works on 2 objects, extracting the top from the bottom.
Ctrl+*intersección
Intersection creates a path representing the common (overlapping) area of all selected objects.
Ctrl+^exclusive OR (XOR)
XOR is similar to Union, except that it works on 2 objects and removes areas where the objects overlap.
Ctrl+/división (cortar)
Division cuts the bottom object into pieces by the top object, preserving the fill and stroke of the bottom.
Ctrl+Alt+/cortar camiño
Cut Path cuts the bottom object's stroke only where it is intersected by the top path, removing any fill from the result.
The result of Union, Difference, Intersection, and XOR inherits the id= attribute and therefore the clones of the bottom object.
Division and Cut path normally produce several objects; of them, a random one inherits the id= of the bottom source object.

Offsets

Ctrl+(inset path (towards center)
Ctrl+)outset path (away from center)
The default offset distance is 2 px (SVG pixel units, not screen pixels).
Alt+(inset path by 1 pixel
Alt+)outset path by 1 pixel
Maiúsculas+Alt+(inset path by 10 pixels
Maiúsculas+Alt+)outset path by 10 pixels
The actual distance for pixel offsets depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer adjustment.
All the (, ) commands convert the object to path, if necessary, and produce regular path.
Ctrl+Jcreate dynamic offset
Ctrl+Alt+Jcreate linked offset
These commands produce an offset object, editable by the node tool, standalone or linked to the original.
Maiúsculas+Dselect source
Selecting a linked offset and giving this command will select the source path of the linked offset.

Combinar

Ctrl+Kcombine paths
This is different from grouping in that combined paths create one object.
This is different from Union in that overlapping areas are not affected.
Whether overlapping areas are filled is controlled by the Fill: winding/alternating switch on the Fill & Stroke dialog.
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Kbreak paths apart
This attempts to break an object into constituent paths; it will fail if the object is one solid path.

Simplificar

Ctrl+Lsimplificar
This command attempts to simplify selected path(s) by removing extra nodes. It converts all objects to paths first.
If you invoke this command several times in quick succession, it will act more and more aggressively.
Invoking Simplify again after a pause restores the default threshold (settable in the Inkscape Preferences dialog).

Path effects

7show next editable path effect parameter

Selector

Seleccionar (co rato)

clicseleccionar un obxecto
When you left-click on an object, previous selection is deselected.
Maiúsculas+clictoggle selection
Shift+click adds an object to the current selection if it was not selected, or deselects it otherwise.
double-clickeditar o obxecto
For paths, double clicking switches to Node tool; for shapes, to corresponding shape tool; for text, to Text tool.
For groups, double clicking performs the "Enter group" command (the group becomes a temporary layer).
Double clicking in empty space switches to the parent layer in the hierarchy, if any.

Rubberband, touch selection

mouse dragseleccionar usando a selección elástica
Dragging around objects does "rubberband" selection; previous selection is deselected.
Maiúsculas+mouse dragengadir obxectos á selección
Normally, you need to start from an empty space to initiate a rubberband.
However, if you press Shift before dragging, Inkscape will do rubberband selection even if you start from an object.
Alt+mouse drag, Maiúsculas+Alt+mouse dragselect by touch
Alt+dragging over objects selects those objects that are touched by the path.
To start touch selection with Alt, you must have nothing selected; otherwise use Shift+Alt.
You can switch rubberband selection to touch selection and back while dragging by pressing/releasing Alt.

Seleccionar (co teclado)

Tabseleccionar o seguinte obxecto
Maiúsculas+Tabseleccionar o obxecto anterior
These keys pick objects in their z-order (Tab cycles from bottom to top, Shift+Tab cycles from top to bottom).
Unless you did manual rearrangements, the last object you created is always on top.
As a result, if nothing is selected, pressing Shift+Tab once conveniently selects the object you created last.
This works on objects within the current layer (unless you change that in preferences).
Ctrl+Aseleccionar todo (na capa actual)
This works on objects within the current layer (unless you change that in preferences).
Ctrl+Alt+ASeleccionar todo (en todas as capas)
This works on objects in all visible and unlocked layers.
Maiúsculas+Alt+Aselect all with same type (all layers)
Selects all objects of the same type as the currently selected. This works on objects in all visible and unlocked layers.
!inverter a selección (na capa actual)
This inverts selection (deselects what was selected and vice versa) in the current layer.
Alt+!inverter a selección (en todas as capas)
This inverts selection (deselects what was selected and vice versa) in visible and unlocked layers.
Escdeseleccionar
Retroceso, Supreliminar a selección

Select within group, select under

Ctrl+clicselect within group
Ctrl+click selects the object at click point disregarding any levels of grouping that this object might belong to.
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+clictoggle selection within group
Alt+clicselect under
Alt+click selects the object at click point which is beneath (in z-order) the lowest selected object at click point.
If the bottom object is reached, Alt+click again selects the top object. So, several Alt+clicks cycle through z-order stack at point.
On GNU/Linux, Alt+click and Alt+drag may be reserved by the window manager. Reconfigure it so you can use them in Inkscape.
If your keyboard has a Meta key, you may wish to set your "Modifier key" to use it instead of Alt.
(Sometimes you can also use Ctrl+Alt+click (select under in groups) with the same effect as Alt+click.)
Maiúsculas+Alt+clictoggle under
Ctrl+Alt+clicselect under, in groups
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Alt+clictoggle under, in groups
Ctrl+Introentrar no grupo
Ctrl+Retrocesogo to parent group/layer

Mover (co rato)

mouse dragselect + move
Dragging an object selects it if it was not selected, then moves selection.
Alt+mouse dragmover a selección
Alt+drag moves the current selection (without selecting what is under cursor), no matter where you start the drag.
On GNU/Linux, Alt+click and Alt+drag may be reserved by the window manager. Reconfigure it so you can use them in Inkscape.
If your keyboard has a Meta key, you may wish to set your "Modifier key" to use it instead of Alt.
Ctrl+mouse dragrestrict movement to horizontal or vertical
Maiúsculas+mouse dragdesactivar temporalmente o axuste
This temporarily disables snapping when you are dragging with snapping activated.
mouse drag+Espazodrop a copy
When dragging or transforming with mouse, each Space leaves a copy of the selected object.
You can press and hold Space while dragging for a nice "trail."

Mover (co teclado)

frechasmove selection by the nudge distance
Maiúsculas+frechasmove selection by 10x nudge distance
The default nudge distance is 2 px (SVG pixel units, not screen pixels).
Alt+frechasmover a selección 1 píxel
Maiúsculas+Alt+frechasmove selection by 10 pixels
The actual distance for pixel movements depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer movement.

Transformar (co rato)

clic, Maiúsculas+Stoggle scale/rotation handles
mouse dragscale (with scale handles)
mouse dragrotate or skew (with rotation handles)

Scale by handles

mouse dragscale
Ctrl+mouse dragscale preserving aspect ratio
Maiúsculas+mouse dragtransformación simétrica
Holding Shift while transforming makes transformation symmetric around the center of the selection.
Alt+mouse dragscale by integer
Hold Alt while scaling to limit scale to 2, 3, 4, etc. or 1/2, 1/3, 1/4 etc. of the initial size.

Scale (keyboard)

., >scale selection up by the scale step
,, <scale selection down by the scale step
The default scale step is 2 px (SVG pixel units, not screen pixels).
Ctrl+., Ctrl+>scale selection to 200%
Ctrl+,, Ctrl+<scale selection to 50%
Alt+., Alt+>scale selection up by 1 pixel
Alt+,, Alt+<scale selection down by 1 pixel
The actual size increment for pixel scaling depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer scaling.
The default size increment is added to (or subtracted from) either the selection's height or width, whichever one is larger. Scaling is done around the center of the selection's bounding box and keeps the proportions of the selected object(s).

Rotar/inclinar usando as asas

mouse dragrotar ou inclinar
Ctrl+mouse dragsnap skew angle
Holding Ctrl when dragging a skew (non-corner) handle snaps the skew angle to angle steps (default 15 degrees).
Ctrl+mouse dragsnap rotation angle
Holding Ctrl when dragging a rotation (corner) handle snaps the rotation angle to angle steps (default 15 degrees).
Maiúsculas+mouse dragrotate around opposite corner

Rotar (co teclado)

[, ]rotate selection by the angle step
The default angle step is 15 degrees. ] rotates clockwise, [ rotates counterclockwise.
Ctrl+[, Ctrl+]rotar a selección 90 graos
Alt+[, Alt+]rotar a selección 1 píxel
The actual angle for pixel rotation depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer movement.
These commands use the rotation center, draggable in Selector (by default it's in geometric center).

Voltear

hvoltear horizontalmente a selección
vvoltear verticalmente a selección
If the tool is in rotate mode (rotation center visible), that center becomes the axis of flipping; otherwise it flips around geometric center of selection.

Centro de rotación

mouse dragmover o centro de rotación
Moved rotation center remembers and saves its position for (all) selected object(s); you can reset it.
Maiúsculas+mouse dragmover sen axustar
Maiúsculas+clicrestablecer o centro de rotación
Resetting rotation center moves it back to the geometric center of the object's or selection's bounding box.

Cancelar

Esccancel rubberband, move, transformation
Press Esc while mouse button is still down to cancel rubberband selection, move, or transformation of any kind.

Ferramenta de Nodos

Seleccionar obxectos (co rato)

clicprema nun obxecto non seleccionado para seleccionalo
Alt+clicselect under
Alt+roda do ratocycle z-order
Maiúsculas+clictoggle selection
These work the same as in Selector. The nodes or handles of the single selected object become editable.

Seleccionar nodos (co rato)

clicseleccionar un nodo
Clicking on a node selects it.
clicseleccionar dous nodos adxacentes
Clicking on a selected path between the nodes selects the two nodes closest to the click point.
Maiúsculas+clictoggle selection
This adds/removes a node (if clicked on node) or two nodes (if clicked on path) to/from the node selection.
clicdeseleccionar
Clicking in an empty space deselects all selected nodes. Next click will deselect the object.

Selección elástica

mouse dragseleccionar varios nodos
Dragging around nodes does "rubberband" selection; previous node selection is deselected.
Maiúsculas+mouse dragengadir nodos á selección
Normally, you need to start from a point not over a path or a node to initiate a rubberband.
However, if you press Shift before dragging, Inkscape will do rubberband selection even if you start over the path.

Seleccionar nodos (co teclado)

Tabseleccionar o seguinte nodo
Maiúsculas+Tabseleccionar o nodo anterior
These keys select nodes within the selected path.
Ctrl+Aselect all nodes in subpath(s)
If the path has multiple subpaths and some nodes selected, this selects all only in subpaths with already selected nodes.
Ctrl+Alt+Aseleccionar todos os nodos dun camiño
This selects all nodes in the entire path.
!invert selection in subpath(s)
If the path has multiple subpaths and some nodes selected, this inverts selection only in subpaths with already selected nodes.
Alt+!invert selection in path
This inverts selection (deselects what was selected and vice versa) in the entire path.
Escdeseleccionar todos os nodos

Grow/shrink node selection

Re Páx, Av Páxgrow/shrink selection (spatial)
roda do ratogrow/shrink selection (spatial)
Ctrl+Re Páx, Ctrl+Av Páxgrow/shrink selection (along path)
Ctrl+roda do ratogrow/shrink selection (along path)
Your mouse pointer must be over a node for growing/shrinking.
Each key press or turn of the mouse wheel selects the nearest unselected node or deselects the farthest selected node.
Distance to nodes can be calculated directly (spatial mode) or along path.

Mover os nodos (co rato)

mouse dragmover os nodos seleccionados
Ctrl+mouse dragrestrict movement to horizontal or vertical
Ctrl+Alt+mouse dragmove along handles
This restricts movement to the directions of the node's handles, their counter directions and perpendiculars (total 8 snaps).
If the node has straight lines on one or both sides, this will snap it to these lines' directions and perpendiculars instead.
Maiúsculas+mouse dragdesactivar temporalmente o axuste
Maiúsculas+mouse dragdrag out handle
If a node has a retracted handle, dragging with Shift lets you drag it out of the node.
mouse drag+Espazodrop a copy
When dragging nodes with mouse, each Space leaves a copy of the selected object.
You can press and hold Space while dragging for a nice "trail."
Alt+mouse dragsculpt selected nodes
Sculpting moves the selected nodes so that the dragged node moves all the way, the farthest selected nodes stay put; all intermediate selected nodes move intermediate distances, governed by a bell-like curve.
Sculpting is pressure-sensitive with a tablet; press harder for a blunter drag profile, press lightly for a sharper profile.
To stop sculpting without losing the pressure-sensitive profile, release Alt first and then lift the pen.

Mover os nodos (co teclado)

frechasmove selected node(s) by the nudge distance
Maiúsculas+frechasmove selected node(s) by 10x nudge distance
The default nudge distance is 2 px (SVG pixel units, not screen pixels).
Alt+frechasmove selected node(s) by 1 pixel
Maiúsculas+Alt+frechasmove selected node(s) by 10 pixels
The actual distance for pixel movements depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer movement.

Move node handle (mouse)

mouse dragmove a node handle
Ctrl+mouse dragsnap the handle to angle steps
The default angle step is 15 degrees. This also snaps to the handle's original angle, its counter direction and perpendiculars.
Maiúsculas+mouse dragrotate both handles
Alt+mouse dragbloquear a lonxitude da asa
Ctrl, Shift, Alt can be combined when dragging handles.
Ctrl+clicretract the handle
Retracted handle is zero length; use Shift+drag to drag it back out.

Scale handle (1 node selected)

<, >contract/expand both handles by scale step
The default scale step is 2 px (SVG pixel units, not screen pixels). May apply to more than one node.
Ctrl (da esquerda)+<, Ctrl (da esquerda)+>scale left handle by the scale step
Ctrl (da dereita)+<, Ctrl (da dereita)+>scale right handle by the scale step
Alt (da esquerda)+<, Alt (da esquerda)+>scale left handle by 1 pixel
Alt (da dereita)+<, Alt (da dereita)+>scale right handle by 1 pixel
The actual size increment for pixel scaling depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer scaling.
Instead of the < and > keys, you can use the , (comma) and . (period) keys respectively.

Rotate handle (1 node selected)

[, ]rotate both handles by the angle step
The default angle step is 15 degrees. ] rotates clockwise, [ rotates counterclockwise. May apply to more than one node.
Ctrl (da esquerda)+[, Ctrl (da esquerda)+]rotate left handle by the angle step
Ctrl (da dereita)+[, Ctrl (da dereita)+]rotate right handle by the angle step
Alt (da esquerda)+[, Alt (da esquerda)+]rotate left handle by 1 pixel
Alt (da dereita)+[, Alt (da dereita)+]rotate right handle by 1 pixel

Handles visibility

Ctrl+Htoggle handles

Scale nodes (>1 nodes selected)

These commands scale the selected nodes as if they were an "object".
If mouse is over a node, that node becomes the axis of scaling; otherwise it scales around geometric center of selected nodes.
., >scale nodes up by the scale step
,, <scale nodes down by the scale step
The default scale step is 2 px (SVG pixel units, not screen pixels).
Alt+., Alt+>scale nodes up by 1 pixel
Alt+,, Alt+<scale nodes down by 1 pixel
The actual size increment for pixel scaling depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer scaling.
The default size increment is added to (or subtracted from) either the node selection's height or width, whichever one is larger. Scaling keeps the proportions of the node selection.

Rotate nodes (>1 nodes selected)

These commands rotate the selected nodes as if they were an "object".
If mouse is over a node, that node becomes the axis of rotation; otherwise it rotates around geometric center of selected nodes.
[, ]rotate nodes by the angle step
The default angle step is 15 degrees. ] rotates clockwise, [ rotates counterclockwise.
Alt+[, Alt+]rotate nodes by 1 pixel
The actual angle for pixel rotation depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer movement.

Flip nodes (>1 nodes selected)

These commands flip the selected nodes as if they were an "object", around the center of that object.
hflip nodes horizontally
vflip nodes vertically
If mouse is over a node, that node becomes the axis of flipping; otherwise it flips around geometric center of selected nodes

Cambiar os segmentos

Maiúsculas+Lconverter en recta
Maiúsculas+Uconverter en curva
These commands require that more than two adjacent nodes be selected.

Cambiar o tipo de nodo

Maiúsculas+Cmake cusp
First Shift+C changes type of node; if you do another Shift+C on an already cusp node, it retracts its handles.
Maiúsculas+Ssuavizar
If a cusp node is adjacent to a line segment, first Shift+S makes it half-smooth with one handle collinear with the segment; another Shift+S will expand a second handle.
Maiúsculas+Ymake symmetric
When making smooth or symmetric, you can lock the position of one of the handles by hovering mouse over it.
Maiúsculas+Amake auto
Ctrl+clictoggle smooth/cusp/symmetric/auto

Join/break

Maiúsculas+Junir os nodos seleccionados
This requires that exactly two end nodes within the path be selected.
You can lock the position of one of the two joined nodes by hovering mouse over it.
Alt+Jjoin selected end nodes with new segment
Maiúsculas+Bbreak selected node(s)
After break, only one of each two new nodes is selected. May apply to more than one node.

Eliminar, crear, duplicar

Retroceso, Supreliminar os nodos seleccionados
Ctrl+Retroceso, Ctrl+Suprdelete without preserving shape
Deleting without Ctrl adjusts handles on the remaining nodes to preserve the shape of the curve as much as possible.
Deleting with Ctrl does not touch the remaining nodes.
Alt+Retrocesodelete segment between pairs of adjacent selected nodes
Ctrl+Alt+cliccrear/eliminar nodo
Ctrl+Alt+click on a node deletes it; Ctrl+Alt+click on the path between nodes creates a new node in the click point.
Deleting nodes this way always tries to preserve the shape of the curve (same as Del/Backspace).
double-clickcrear nodo
Double clicking on the path between nodes creates a node in the click point.
Ins, Maiúsculas+Iinserir novo(s) nodo(s)
This adds new node(s) in the middle(s) of selected segment(s), so it requires that more than two adjacent nodes be selected.
Maiúsculas+Dduplicar os nodos seleccionados
New nodes are created on the same path; they are placed exactly over the old ones and are selected.

Inverter

Maiúsculas+Rreverse path direction

Editar figuras

Node tool can also drag the handles of shapes (rectangles, ellipses, stars, spirals). Click on a shape to select it.
See the corresponding shape tools for their editing shortcuts, all of which also work in node tool.

Edit fills and path effects

Node tool can also edit the handles of a pattern fill, gradient fill, and the editable handles of path effects.

Cancelar

Esccancelar a selección elástica ou o movemento
Press Esc while mouse button is still down to cancel rubberband selection, node move, or handle move.

Ferramenta de Retoque

Operación

mouse dragact on selected paths in the current mode
Maiúsculas+mouse dragreverse current mode (when applicable)
Ctrl+mouse dragtemporarily switch to shrink mode
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+mouse dragtemporarily switch to grow mode
The amount of tweaking action is the greatest at the center of the circular area and drops off smoothly towards the edges.

Modos

Maiúsculas+M, Maiúsculas+0modo de movemento
Maiúsculas+I, Maiúsculas+1move in/out mode
Drag moves objects inwards to cursor, drag with Shift moves outwards from cursor.
Maiúsculas+Z, Maiúsculas+2move jitter mode
Maiúsculas+<scale mode
Drag scales objects down, drag with Shift scales up.
Maiúsculas+[modo de rotación
Drag rotates objects clockwise, drag with Shift, counterclockwise.
Maiúsculas+D, Maiúsculas+5duplicate/delete mode
Drag randomly duplicates objects, drag with Shift randomly deletes.
Maiúsculas+P, Maiúsculas+6push path mode
Maiúsculas+S, Maiúsculas+7shrink/grow path mode
Drag insets paths, drag with Shift outsets.
Maiúsculas+A, Maiúsculas+8attract/repel path mode
Drag attracts paths to cursor, drag with Shift repels.
Maiúsculas+R, Maiúsculas+9roughen mode
Maiúsculas+Ccolor paint mode
Maiúsculas+Jcolor jitter mode
Maiúsculas+Bmodo de desenfoque

Parámetros

Frecha esquerda, Frecha dereitaadjust brush width by 1
Inicio, Finset brush width to its minimum or maximum
Frecha arriba, Frecha abaixoadjust tweaking force
Width and force can be adjusted while drawing. With a pressure-sensitive tablet, force also depends on pen pressure.

Ferramenta Zoom

clicaumentar o zoom
Maiúsculas+clicreducir o zoom
mouse dragzoom into the area

Measure tool

mouse dragmeasure distance and angle between the start point and the cursor
Maiúsculas+mouse dragset base of angle measurement to cursor position
Ctrl+mouse dragsnap angle measure to angle steps
The default angle step is 15 degrees.

Ferramenta Rectángulo

Debuxar

mouse dragdebuxar un rectángulo
Ctrl+mouse dragmake a square or integer-ratio rectangle
This restricts width/height ratio or its inverse to a whole number or the golden ratio.
Maiúsculas+mouse dragdebuxar arredor do punto de inicio
This creates a rectangle symmetric around the starting point of the mouse drag.

Seleccionar

clicprema para seleccionar
Alt+clic, Ctrl+Alt+clicselect under
Maiúsculas+clictoggle selection
In this tool, selecting by click disregards any grouping (i.e. acts as clicking with Ctrl in Selector).
Escdeseleccionar

Resize by handles

mouse dragdrag a square handle to resize
Initially, the two resize (square) handles are in top left and bottom right corners.
Resize handles change the width and height of the rectangle in its own coordinate system, before any transforms are applied.
Ctrl+mouse draglock width, height, or ratio

Redondear as esquinas usando as asas

mouse dragdrag a circular handle to round corners
Initially, the two rounding handles are in the top right corner of the rectangle.
Ctrl+mouse draglock the corner circular
Ctrl+clicset the corner circular
When rounding corners, dragging one rounding handle keeps the corner circular if the other remains at the corner.
You can drag both handles for an elliptic rounded corner, or drag/click one with Ctrl to make it circular again.
Maiúsculas+clicremove corner rounding

Ferramenta Caixa 3D

Debuxar

mouse dragdraw a 3D box (X/Y plane)
Maiúsculas+mouse dragdraw a 3D box (extrude in Z)

Seleccionar

clicprema para seleccionar
Alt+clic, Ctrl+Alt+clicselect under
Maiúsculas+clictoggle selection
Escdeseleccionar

Editar usando as asas

All editing operations occur "in perspective", i.e., either along perspective lines or within planes spanned by these.
mouse dragresize/move box
The four front handles and the center normally move within the XY plane, the four rear handles along the Z axis.
Maiúsculas+mouse dragresize/move (with handle behaviour swapped)
Ctrl+mouse dragresize/move (handles snap to axes or diagonals)

Editar as perspectivas

In what follows, we use the abbreviations VP = vanishing point, PL = perspective line.
mouse dragdrag square handles to move the VPs
[, ]rotate X-PLs (if parallel) by the angle step
The default angle step is 15 degrees. ],),} rotate clockwise, [,(,{ rotate counterclockwise.
Alt+[, Alt+]rotate X-PLs (if parallel) by 1 pixel
(, )rotate Y-PLs (if parallel) by the angle step
Alt+(, Alt+)rotate Y-PLs (if parallel) by 1 pixel
{, }rotate Z-PLs (if parallel) by the angle step
Alt+{, Alt+}rotate Z-PLs (if parallel) by 1 pixel

Ferramenta Elipse

Debuxar

Without Alt the starting and ending point of the mouse drag mark the corners of the bounding box.
With Alt the ellipse is enlarged so that its circumference passes through these two points (Ctrl+Alt is a special case; see below).
mouse dragdebuxar unha elipse
Ctrl+mouse dragmake circle or integer-ratio ellipse
This restricts width/height ratio or its inverse to a whole number or the golden ratio.
Maiúsculas+mouse dragdebuxar arredor do punto de inicio
This creates an ellipse symmetric around the starting point of the mouse drag.
Ctrl+Alt+mouse dragcreate circle passing through the starting and ending point
This creates a perfect circle whose diameter is defined by the starting and ending point of the mouse drag.

Seleccionar

clicprema para seleccionar
Alt+clic, Ctrl+Alt+clicselect under
Maiúsculas+clictoggle selection
In this tool, selecting by click disregards any grouping (i.e. acts as clicking with Ctrl in Selector).
Escdeseleccionar

Editar usando as asas

mouse dragresize, make arc or segment
Initially, the two resize handles are at the topmost and leftmost points; the two arc/segment handles are in the rightmost point.
Ctrl+mouse draglock circle (resize handles)
Ctrl+mouse dragsnap to angle steps (arc/segment handles)
Resize handles change the width and height of the ellipse in its own coordinate system, before any transforms are applied.
The default angle step is 15 degrees.
Maiúsculas+clicmake whole (arc/segment handles)

Ferramenta Estrela

Debuxar

mouse dragdebuxar unha estrela
Ctrl+mouse dragsnap star to angle steps
The default angle step is 15 degrees.

Seleccionar

clicprema para seleccionar
Alt+clic, Ctrl+Alt+clicselect under
Maiúsculas+clictoggle selection
In this tool, selecting by click disregards any grouping (i.e. acts as clicking with Ctrl in Selector).
Escdeseleccionar

Editar usando as asas

mouse dragdrag a handle to vary the star shape
Ctrl+mouse dragkeep star rays radial (no skew)
Maiúsculas+mouse dragredondear a estrela
Maiúsculas+clicremove rounding
Alt+mouse dragrandomize the star
Alt+clic, Ctrl+Alt+clicremove randomization

Ferramenta Espiral

Debuxar

mouse dragdebuxar unha espiral
Ctrl+mouse dragsnap spiral to angle steps
The default angle step is 15 degrees.

Seleccionar

clicprema para seleccionar
Alt+clic, Ctrl+Alt+clicselect under
Maiúsculas+clictoggle selection
In this tool, selecting by click disregards any grouping (i.e. acts as clicking with Ctrl in Selector).
Escdeseleccionar

Editar usando as asas

mouse dragroll/unroll from inside (inner handle)
Dragging the inner handle adjusts the "inner radius" parameter.
Alt+mouse dragconverge/diverge (inner handle)
Alt+clic, Ctrl+Alt+clicreset divergence (inner handle)
Vertical Alt+drag of the inner handle adjusts the "divergence" parameter, Alt+click resets it to 1.
Maiúsculas+cliczero inner radius (inner handle)
Shift+click on inner handle makes the spiral start from the center.
mouse dragroll/unroll from outside (outer handle)
Dragging the outer handle adjusts the "turns" parameter.
Alt+mouse draglock radius (outer handle)
Roll/unroll without changing radius.
Maiúsculas+mouse dragscale/rotate (outer handle)
Use Shift+Alt+drag to rotate only (locks the radius of the spiral).
Ctrl+mouse dragsnap handles to angle steps
The default angle step is 15 degrees. This works for both handles.

Ferramenta Lapis

mouse dragdraw a freehand path
Maiúsculas+mouse dragengadir ao camiño seleccionado
If a path is selected, Shift+dragging from anywhere starts a new subpath instead of a new independent path.
Maiúsculas+mouse dragdesactivar temporalmente o axuste
This temporarily disables snapping when you are dragging with snapping activated.
Alt+mouse dragaveraging draw (sketch mode)
Ctrl+mouse draglift pencil
A short press of the Ctrl key discontinues the current path. Release the mouse button and click and drag again to continue. The loose ends will be connected by straight lines when the path is finished.
clicstart a straight path (finish with another click)

Crear puntos

Ctrl+cliccrear un punto
This creates a small circle. Its size (relative to the current stroke width) can be set in Preferences.
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+cliccreate a double-sized dot
Ctrl+Alt+cliccreate a random-sized dot

Ferramenta Pluma (Bézier)

Crear nodos

cliccrear un nodo aguzado
If no path is being created, this starts a new path.
Maiúsculas+clicengadir ao camiño seleccionado
If a path is selected, Shift+dragging anywhere creates a new subpath instead of a new independent path.
mouse dragcrear un nodo Bézier con dúas asas
Maiúsculas+mouse dragmover só unha asa
This moves only one handle (instead of both) while creating a node, making it cusp.
Ctrl+mouse dragsnap the handle to angle steps
The default angle step is 15 degrees.

Mover o último nodo

These commands move the last created node (at the start of the red segment) while creating a path.
frechasmove last node by the nudge distance
Maiúsculas+frechasmove last node by 10x nudge distance
The default nudge distance is 2 px (SVG pixel units, not screen pixels).
Alt+frechasmover o último nodo 1 píxel
Maiúsculas+Alt+frechasmover o último nodo 10 píxels
The actual distance for pixel movements depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer movement.

Crear/modificar segmentos

Ctrlsnap last segment to angle steps
This snaps the new node's angle, relative to the previous node, to angle steps (default 15 degrees).
Maiúsculas+Lconverter o último segmento nunha liña
Maiúsculas+Uconverter o último segmento nunha curva
These commands change the last (red) segment of the path to straight line or curve.

Crear puntos

Ctrl+cliccreate a dot (straight line modes only)
This creates a small circle. Its size (relative to the current stroke width) can be set in Preferences.
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+cliccreate a double-sized dot
Ctrl+Alt+cliccreate a random-sized dot

Rematar

Introfinish current path
Maiúsculas+Introfinish and close current path
clic do botón dereito do ratofinish current path
double-clickfinish current path
Enter or right click finish the current line, discarding the last unfinished (red) segment. Double left click finishes the current line where double-clicked.

Cancelar

Esc, Ctrl+Zcancelar a liña actual
Retroceso, Suprerase last segment of current line

Ferramenta de Caligrafía

mouse dragdraw a calligraphic stroke
Maiúsculas+mouse dragengadir ao camiño seleccionado
Drawing with Shift unions the newly created stroke with the previous selection.
Alt+mouse dragsubtract from selected path
Drawing with Alt subtracts the newly created stroke from the previous selection.
Ctrl+mouse dragtrack a guide path
Drawing with Ctrl tracks a selected guide path at the constant distance.
Frecha esquerda, Frecha dereitaadjust pen width by 1
Inicio, Finset pen width to its minimum or maximum
Frecha arriba, Frecha abaixoaxustar o ángulo da pluma
Width and angle can be adjusted while drawing.
Escdeseleccionar

Ferramenta Texto

Seleccionar/crear

cliccrear/seleccionar un obxecto de texto
Clicking in an empty space or on a non-text creates a text object; now you can type your text.
Clicking on a text object selects it; cursor is placed near the click point.
Escdeseleccionar o obxecto de texto

Navegar polo texto

frechasmover o cursor un carácter
Ctrl+Frecha esquerda, Ctrl+Frecha dereitamover o cursor unha palabra
Ctrl+Frecha arriba, Ctrl+Frecha abaixomover o cursor un parágrafo
Inicio, Finir ao inicio/fin da liña
Ctrl+Inicio, Ctrl+Finir ao inicio/fin do texto
Re Páx, Av Páxmove cursor by one screen
All these commands cancel current text selection, if any. Use them with Shift to add to / subtract from selection instead.

Flowed text (internal frame)

mouse dragcrear texto enmarcado
Clicking and dragging in an empty space or on a non-text creates a flowed text object with internal frame.
mouse dragaxustar o tamaño do marco
Dragging the handle in the lower right corner of the selected flowed text changes width/height of the frame.
Ctrl+mouse draglock width, height, or ratio of frame
Dragging the corner handle with Ctrl resizes the frame preserving either width, or height, or ratio.

Flowed text (external frame)

Alt+Wenmarcar o texto no marco
With a text object and a shape/path selected, this flows text into the shape/path.
Both remain separate objects, but are linked; editing the shape/path causes the text to reflow.
Maiúsculas+Alt+Wdesenmarcar o texto do marco
This cuts the flowed text's link to the shape/path, producing a single-line regular text object.
Maiúsculas+Dselect external frame
To find out which object is the frame of this flowed text, select it and press Shift+D. The frame will be selected.

Texto en camiño

Maiúsculas+Dselect path from text
To find out which path this text is put on, select it and press Shift+D. The path will be selected.

Editar texto

To type + and - characters, use the main keyboard; keypad + and - are reserved for zoom (unless NumLock is on).
Introcomezar unha nova liña ou parágrafo
Enter in regular text creates new line; in flowed text it creates a new paragraph.
Ctrl+Uactivar/desactivar a entrada Unicode
To insert an arbitrary Unicode character, type Ctrl+U, then the hexadecimal code point, then Enter.
For example, type Ctrl+U 2 0 1 4 Enter for an em-dash; Ctrl+U a 9 Enter for a copyright sign.
To stay in Unicode mode after inserting the character, press Space instead of Enter.
Press Esc or another Ctrl+U to cancel Unicode mode without inserting the character.
Ctrl+Espazoinsert no-break space
A no-break space is visible even in a text object without xml:space="preserve".

Seleccionar texto

mouse dragseleccionar texto
Left-dragging over a text object selects a text span.
Maiúsculas+frechasselect text by character
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+frechasselect text by word
Maiúsculas+Inicio, Maiúsculas+Finselect to beginning/end of line
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Inicio, Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Finselect to beginning/end of text
Maiúsculas+Re Páx, Maiúsculas+Av Páxselect one screen up/down
double-clickseleccionar palabra
clic+clic+clicselect line
Ctrl+Aseleccionar todo o texto
Isto selecciona todo o texto do obxecto de texto actual.

Selección de estilo

Ctrl+Bpoñer a selección en negra
Ctrl+Ipoñer a selección en cursiva
Also, you can use the Text&Font or Fill&Stroke dialogs to assign any style to text selection.

Espazamento entre as letras

Alt+>expand line/paragraph by 1 pixel
Maiúsculas+Alt+>expand line/paragraph by 10 pixels
Alt+<contract line/paragraph by 1 pixel
Maiúsculas+Alt+<contract line/paragraph by 10 pixels
These commands (only when editing text) adjust letter spacing in the current line (regular text) or paragraph (flowed text).
The actual adjustment for pixel movements depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer adjustment.

Espazamento entre liñas

Ctrl+Alt+>make the text object taller by 1 pixel
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Alt+>make the text object taller by 10 pixels
Ctrl+Alt+<make the text object shorter by 1 pixel
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+Alt+<make the text object shorter by 10 pixels
These commands (only when editing text) adjust line spacing in the entire text object (regular or flowed).
The actual adjustment for pixel movements depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer adjustment.

Kerning and shifting

Alt+frechastrasladar os caracteres 1 píxel
Maiúsculas+Alt+frechastrasladar os caracteres 10 píxels
These commands work when editing a regular text object. Kerning does not work in flowed text.
With no selection, they shift (horizontally or vertically) the characters after the cursor until the end of line.
With selection, they shift the selection relative to the rest of text (by inserting opposite kerns at both ends of selection).
The actual adjustment for pixel movements depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer adjustment.

Rotar

Ctrl+[, Ctrl+]rotar o(s) caracter(es) 90 graos
Alt+[, Alt+]rotar o(s) caracter(es) 1 píxel
Estas ordes rotan o seguinte carácter (sen selección) ou todos os caracteres da selección (sen selección).
A rotación só funciona co texto normal (non co texto enmarcado).
The actual angle for pixel rotation depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer movement.

Ferramenta Aerosol

Modos

Maiúsculas+Jcopy mode
Maiúsculas+Kclone mode
Maiúsculas+Lsingle path mode

Parámetros

Frecha esquerda, Frecha dereitaadjust spray width by 1
Frecha arriba, Frecha abaixoadjust spray population by 1
Inicio, Finset spray width to its minimum or maximum

Ferramenta Goma

Frecha esquerda, Frecha dereitaadjust eraser width by 1
Inicio, Finset eraser width to its minimum or maximum

Lata de pintura

clicencher unha área delimitada
Maiúsculas+clicengadir ao camiño seleccionado
Clicking with Shift unions the newly created fill with the previous selection.
mouse dragfill from each point
From each point, the fill spreads to the neighbors with the colors similar to that point.
This can be used to fill an area currently filled with a gradient or blur.
Alt+mouse dragfill from each point similar to the initial point
From each point, the fill spreads to the neighbors with the colors similar to the initial point of the drag.
This can be used to fill several disjoint bounded areas by starting in one and dragging over all of the areas.
Ctrl+clicdefinir a cor de recheo
Maiúsculas+Ctrl+clicdefinir a cor do trazo
Ctrl+clicking an object sets its fill (or stroke with Shift) to the tool's current style; the object need not be selected.

Ferramenta Degradado

Seleccionar obxectos

clicprema nun obxecto para seleccionalo
Alt+clicselect under
Maiúsculas+clictoggle selection

Crear degradados

mouse dragcrear degradado
This creates gradient on selected objects. The tool controls bar lets you select linear/radial and fill/stroke for the new gradient.
double-clickcreate default gradient
This creates default (horizontal edge-to-edge for linear, centered edge-to-edge-to-edge for radial) gradient on clicked object.

Seleccionar asas

clicseleccionar unha asa
Maiúsculas+clicengadir unha asa á selección
Maiúsculas+mouse dragseleccionar usando a selección elástica
Tabseleccionar a seguinte asa
Maiúsculas+Tabseleccionar a asa anterior
Ctrl+Aseleccionar todas as asas
Escdeseleccionar todas as asas
Single click outside all handles also deselects all handles.

Create/delete intermediate stops

Ctrl+Alt+clic, double-clickcrear unha fase
Ctrl+Alt+click or double click on a gradient line creates a new intermediate stop.
Ctrl+Alt+cliceliminar fase
Ctrl+Alt+click on a stop's handle deletes the stop; if it was an end stop, gradient shortens or disappears.
Ins, Maiúsculas+Iinserir nova(s) fase(s)
This adds new stop(s) in the middle(s) between adjacent, selected stops or, if only one stop is selected, in the middle of the segment that starts with the selected stop.
Supreliminar as fases seleccionadas

Move handles/stops

mouse dragmover a(s) asa(s) seleccionada(s)
Ctrl+mouse dragmove stops in 1/10 range increments
Ctrl+dragging selected intermediate stops moves them snapping to 1/10 steps of the available range.
Alt+mouse dragsculpt selected stops
Sculpting moves the selected intermediate stops depending on how close each one is to the stop being dragged, using a smooth bell-like curve similar to the node sculpting feature in Node tool.
Ctrl+Lsimplify selected stops
Simplify looks at adjacent selected stops and removes redundant stops.
frechasmove selected handle by the nudge distance
Maiúsculas+frechasmove selected handle by 10x nudge distance
The default nudge distance is 2 px (SVG pixel units, not screen pixels).
Alt+frechasmover a asa seleccionada 1 píxel
Maiúsculas+Alt+frechasmover a asa seleccionada 10 píxels
If at least one end handle is selected, arrow keys move the end handle to move or resize the gradient line.
If only mid stops are selected, arrow keys move the selected stops along the gradient line.
The actual distance for pixel movements depends on zoom level. Zoom in for finer movement.

Inverter

Maiúsculas+Rinverter a definición do degradado
This mirrors the stop positions of the current gradient without moving the gradient handles.

Ferramenta Contagotas

clicpick fill color
Maiúsculas+clicpick stroke color
mouse dragaverage fill color
Maiúsculas+mouse dragaverage stroke color
Click applies the color under cursor to the current selection. Dragging a radius calculates the average color of a circular area.
If a gradient handle (in Gradient tool) is selected, it gets the color instead of the entire object.
Alt+clicpick inverse color
If Alt is pressed, picking color (with or without Shift, by click or by drag) picks the inverse of the color.
Ctrl+Ccopiar cor
This copies the color under cursor to the clipboard, as text in RRGGBBAA format (8 hex digits).